What were the main reasons for setting up a foundation?
Hans Schwyn: It had been clear to us for some time that we wouldn’t have a successor for the Littenheid clinic internally. When the clinic was sold to the Hinderer/Bosshard families, who run the Schlössli Oetwil am See private psychiatric clinic and the Bergheim nursing home, this put us in a good financial position. We asked ourselves how we could put the assets we had accumulated over four generations to good use – and a foundation with a focus on psychiatry and psychotherapy seemed like the obvious choice.
To what extent has this family history influenced the foundation’s current direction?
Marianne Schwyn: Thanks to our long-standing family connection to psychiatry, being close to people with mental health issues has become a part of our lives. We know from experience that there is often little public funding for many services and activities to help this patient group stabilise their daily lives after leaving the clinic.
Which specific areas does the foundation’s work focus on?
MS: Our foundation covers a broad range of topics and geographical areas. One key funding focus is support for young academics. We provide targeted backing for research projects at the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Zurich and work closely with the UZH Foundation. Specifically, we fund clinical research time for junior researchers in psychiatry and psychotherapy: they’re given protected research time so that they can engage in long-term academic work in addition to their clinical work.
There is often little public funding for many services and activities to help this patient group.
Marianne Schwyn
The second funding priority acts as a counterpart to academic funding: we support organisations such as the foundations Pro Mente Sana, the Living Museum Switzerland and Medair, which offer direct assistance in the form of counselling or psychosocial support to those affected in Switzerland and abroad.
What does this support look like?
HS: Pro Mente Sana offers free, accessible counselling for adults with mental health issues and their relatives. The foundation is also heavily involved in awareness-raising campaigns and public relations work.
In our collaboration with the Medair Foundation, we have been supporting a project in Lebanon for a few years that provides psychotherapy to traumatised refugee children from Syria. As the economic situation in Lebanon worsens, Medair is providing emergency aid and counselling to broad swathes of the population.
MS: As an offshoot of an international organisation, the Living Museum Switzerland foundation offers people with mental disabilities the opportunity to engage in art. In turn, this gives them chances to interact with each other and a meaningful and creative structure to their day. It’s hard to fund programmes like this. It’s simply not possible without generous sponsors – usually large private or state institutions. Through our contact with the Living Museum Switzerland association, we’re supporting the launch of Living Museums in Zurich and Schaffhausen. We fund all of these institutions for a period of several years.
How does the foundation select projects to fund and grants to issue?
HS: We usually take the initiative when it comes to collaborating on a funding project. In terms of Swiss projects in the field of psychiatry and psychotherapy, we actively approach the various foundations – either established institutions or, following positive experiences and feedback, individual institutions – ourselves. The Living Museum is a good example of how we work as trustees. A painting therapist on our Board of Trustees brought the project to our attention. We then got in touch with the institution and jointly defined the framework for our collaboration.
MS: We receive around 100 applications for funding projects or grants every year; we approve roughly 70 of them. We’re in direct contact with the relevant managers of multi-year projects abroad that focus on mental health and education. They approached us of their own accord, and, after carefully reviewing the projects, we agreed to provide long-term, recurring financial support. These include water and education projects in Africa, for example – and we know that every franc goes directly to the people in question. We also receive enquiries from institutions and individuals, who usually ask for smaller one-off contributions. We often make gut decisions about these donations, but they’re always in line with our foundation’s purpose. We support social, cultural and artistic projects in our neighbouring regions of St. Gallen and Thurgau.
Such as?
HS: We regularly support the Fischingen Monastery’s classical concerts. A grandfather asked for a one-off donation for his grandson, an enthusiastic and gifted judo athlete whose single mother couldn’t afford to pay the fees for the sports academy. We financed part of his training – and a few years later, he was part of the Swiss national squad at the Olympics.
The foundation is financed privately from its own funds. Are you considering diversifying your financing through partnerships or third-party funding in the future?
HS: Not at the moment. Some of the proceeds from the sale of our clinic will go to the ‘Schwyn Foundation’, which means that we will continue to have sufficient funds in the future. While we won’t be dependent on donations, collaboration with other stakeholders is important to us. In 2023, we organised a meeting with Swiss foundations whose work is similar to ours. Around 15 foundations took part to learn more about how other foundations work. We’re still in contact with some of these foundations, and we can imagine collaborating on larger projects with them in the future.
MS: In the case of the Living Museum, for example, we could envisage financing the project in collaboration with other foundations in the long term. However, there are no concrete plans to do so as yet.
The success of projects such as the Living Museum shows that our society is becoming more and more aware of mental health. Has that changed your funding practice?
MS: No, we’d already selected this area of focus previously. While raising awareness of mental health issues has improved the public’s perception, it hasn’t changed the fact that funding is often unavailable.
In other words, more awareness doesn’t automatically mean more resources. What hurdles need to be overcome?
HS: Costs are rising across the entire healthcare sector due to the ageing of our society, medical advances and other factors. Therapeutic services aiming to provide a meaningful daily structure and treatment over a longer period fall between two stools if they’re included in neither the statutory benefits for health insurance or disability insurance. However, they play a crucial role in the quality of life and self-esteem of those affected.
MS: This was especially clear during the COVID-19 pandemic with the Living Museum, for instance. Lots of people who used to take advantage of the offering really struggled with the restrictions and the requirement to ‘stay at home’. They were no longer able to use this gathering space and sometimes kept in touch with people via social media.
What does the future hold for your foundation?
HS: As I mentioned, our financing is secured for a decent amount of time. We will gradually be expanding our board of trustees, which is still very much limited to our family.
MS: We also want to expand our networks even more. Our foundation has now been active for eight years – and over this time, we’ve already developed and intensified lots of collaborations. Once the set-up phase has been completed, the next step is the consolidation phase. We want to network even more closely with other foundations and institutions and share even more expertise.