Inno­va­tion based on tradition

H.S.H. Prince Max von und zu Liechtenstein talks about venture philanthropy and impact investing, about sustainability and about the pros of short distances and the cons of close networks.

Do you believe that your back­ground as a member of the Prin­cely House means you are obli­ged to work harder on crea­ting a future worth living in?

I enjoy being commit­ted to Liech­ten­stein because I care about the coun­try and its citi­zens and because I like being entre­pre­neu­rial and inno­va­tive. So my moti­va­tion to work for a Liech­ten­stein worth living in does not come from a sense of obli­ga­tion or from my affi­lia­tion to the Prin­cely House, but out of joy and convic­tion in the cause itself.

You’re chair of the board of trus­tees of Lebens­wer­tes Liech­ten­stein, a foun­da­tion you initia­ted. How did this commit­ment come about? And why is the foun­da­tion needed?

Every coun­try and every society chan­ges over time – and in Liech­ten­stein, too, we have to ensure that the coun­try and its society deve­lop in a posi­tive direc­tion. Although our poli­ti­cal proces­ses work much better than those in other count­ries and we alre­ady have lots of good orga­ni­sa­ti­ons here, I believe that it made sense to set up a foun­da­tion that, on the one hand, is very open about the ques­tion of how to make the coun­try an even better place to live and, on the other hand, has the finan­cial and entre­pre­neu­rial scope to spark and support change. 

Sustaina­bi­lity is very important to your family. What does the term mean to you?

For me, sustaina­bi­lity is about doing things so that they work well in the long term, without limi­ting the possi­bi­li­ties open to future generations. 

The Prin­cely House is the owner of LGT. You’re its CEO. How do tradi­tion and family values – such as sustaina­bi­lity – influence the bank?

The family has a long and successful history in many respects. In this vein, it is only natu­ral that we try to preserve some of the family’s tradi­ti­ons and values and to trans­late them into the culture of family busi­nesses. These are a few values that I also try to embed within LGT: a holi­stic and long-term approach; respect, empa­thy, grati­tude and appre­cia­tion of colle­agues, espe­ci­ally those who are commit­ted to the bigger picture. The desire to keep deve­lo­ping and impro­ving on the basis of inter­nal and exter­nal oppor­tu­ni­ties and chal­lenges; the courage and entre­pre­neu­rial curio­sity to break new ground – not half-hear­tedly, but with clout; a certain tough­ness and disci­pline towards ones­elf and others so you can over­come the hard­ships that often stand in the way of progress; the ability to observe and listen, to enjoy and to laugh. 

What are you doing to elimi­nate green­wa­shing in your activities?

Preser­ving the envi­ron­ment is a cause very close to my heart; I am watching climate change, the decline in biodi­ver­sity and the rapid increase in envi­ron­men­tal pollu­tion in many areas with great concern. I try to address these major chal­lenges through a variety of diffe­rent measu­res. Commu­ni­ca­ting and promo­ting this commit­ment to the envi­ron­ment clearly and cleverly makes sense; misre­pre­sen­ting it simply does not help. From my perspec­tive, howe­ver, the lack of commit­ment to the envi­ron­ment is a much bigger problem than greenwashing. 

Do tradi­tion and inno­va­tion work well together?

Tradi­tion and inno­va­tion are not always easy bedfel­lows, but compa­nies should try to estab­lish a tradi­tion of foste­ring innovation. 

In 2007, you foun­ded LGT Venture Phil­an­thropy. What is the situa­tion with this initia­tive today?

LGT Venture Phil­an­thropy has done very well: most of the orga­ni­sa­ti­ons we support have gene­ra­ted a great deal of added value and the orga­ni­sa­tion itself has inspi­red lots of new initia­ti­ves. We are now trying to promote our diffe­rent orga­ni­sa­ti­ons even more actively so that we can raise more money and gene­rate an even grea­ter impact. 

Does your expe­ri­ence with venture phil­an­thropy influence the acti­vi­ties of the bank as a whole?

Perso­nally, I’ve learnt a lot about the world during my time at LGT Venture Phil­an­thropy, which helps me with all my commit­ments. Employees know that ten percent of LGT’s divi­dends are used for phil­an­thro­pic purpo­ses. And while employees don’t gene­rally get invol­ved in LGT Venture Phil­an­thropy them­sel­ves, they do contri­bute to its  phil­an­thro­pic enga­ge­ment, as it is finan­ced by LGT’s divi­dend, which is achie­ved through the successful coope­ra­tion of ever­yone at LGT.

The holi­stic approach will conti­nue to grow in importance.

S.D. Prince Max of and to Liechtenstein

What role do impact inves­t­ing and sustainable finan­cial products play for the future of the finan­cial centre?

Impact inves­t­ing looks at compa­nies’ value crea­tion in a more holi­stic way – and this holi­stic approach is a more modern stra­tegy, one that will conti­nue to grow in importance, even if there is resis­tance to it. The finan­cial centre should ther­e­fore support holi­stic, more sustainable invest­ment approa­ches. Conduc­ting one-sided valua­tions compa­nies based on their finan­cial success without adequa­tely evalua­ting their envi­ron­men­tal and social impact has led to massi­vely unde­si­ra­ble deve­lo­p­ments, like climate change. 

To what extent is the distinc­tion between phil­an­thro­pic funding and other forms of funding beco­ming blurred?

I welcome a flexi­ble approach, because the aim is to promote the right deve­lo­p­ments and orga­ni­sa­ti­ons in a capi­tal-effi­ci­ent and entre­pre­neu­rial way: phil­an­thro­pic orga­ni­sa­ti­ons are not always the best choice. Depen­ding on the area and approach, diffe­rent forms of orga­ni­sa­tion and finan­cing may be a more appro­priate way to achieve the desi­red objec­ti­ves in a capi­tal-effi­ci­ent manner. I have no problem with flexi­bi­lity and regu­la­tion in this respect. 

Is impact inves­t­ing an isola­ted issue? Or is impact an issue in modern-day inves­t­ing in general?

Incre­asing numbers of inves­tors are convin­ced that compa­nies should not only be judged in terms of their finan­cial success, but that the impact of a company should be asses­sed more holi­sti­cally. I firmly believe that this holi­stic approach to company valua­tion will conti­nue to gain in importance, not least because our envi­ron­men­tal and social problems conti­nue to increase shar­ply. Of course, not every company will welcome such chan­ges to their valua­tion. In the long term, though, they will lead to better and more sustainable value creation. 

To what extent should foun­da­ti­ons apply their objec­ti­ves to their invest­ment decisions?

In my eyes, foun­da­ti­ons should be consis­tent and their purpose should be adhe­red to at all times – and that goes for invest­ment decis­i­ons, too. Speci­fi­cally, I think it’s wrong for a foun­da­tion to work to combat climate change, for exam­ple, while also inves­t­ing in coal companies.

A foun­da­ti­on’s purpose should be adhe­red to at all times – and that goes for invest­ment decis­i­ons, too.

S.D. Prince Max of and to Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein’s size means that nothing is far away here. How does the loca­tion use this to its advantage?

The shorter distances faci­li­tate coor­di­na­tion and increase effi­ci­ency, while the country’s small size also increa­ses trans­pa­rency and leads to better decis­i­ons. These bene­fits play out at every level and for every stake­hol­der: they are a key factor in the success of small states. 

Do you see any risks asso­cia­ted with how closely networked the stake­hol­ders are? 

Yes – close networ­king can have a limi­ting effect in every respect. It is ther­e­fore important that we have a suffi­ci­ently broad network and that we design networks to be dyna­mic and open.

Are there any perso­nal topics or projects that are parti­cu­larly important to you in your phil­an­thro­pic work?

I love nature, I love free­dom and I enjoy getting invol­ved in areas that seem important to me. I also like expe­ri­en­cing the beau­tiful things in this world, espe­ci­ally along­side those that I care about. 

What do you think are philanthropy’s biggest levers to trig­ger social change?

If we want to find the best levers that phil­an­thropy could pull to bring about social change, we need to be clear about the direc­tion of social change that we are aiming for. I’d like our society to become more connec­ted to nature again, and for success to not be so closely linked to finan­cial and indi­vi­dual success, but for appre­cia­tion to be spread more widely, for commit­ment and progress in society, poli­tics, educa­tion, sport, culture, science, archi­tec­ture, cuisine, nature, and so on. 

How can Liech­ten­stein make the most impact in the non-profit sector?

With a broad-based, diver­si­fied, intel­li­gent and well-commu­ni­ca­ted commit­ment that has a strong impact in an array of areas both at home and abroad. 

What do you want for the next gene­ra­tion in Liech­ten­stein – both econo­mic­ally and socially?

Joie de vivre, and for the strong, varied commit­ment to continue.