Mental health conditions are often associated with increased stress intolerance and vulnerability. These are some of the reasons why people with mental health issues find it difficult to cope with society’s pressure to perform. Thanks to effective therapies, these people can now be stabilised and discharged from inpatient treatment even more quickly. But society is not yet sufficiently ready for the integration and inclusion of people with experience of psychiatric care. There are too few suitable jobs for the people affected, which means that they are often unable to fulfil a role or a task in society, leading to social isolation. This makes services such as the Living Museum all the more important – an open space where people with mental health issues can freely engage in artistic activities. Bringing in artists without experience of psychiatric care creates a diverse mix and a supportive social community. Scientific studies have shown that artistic creation can lead to a reduction of tension, catharsis and a reduction of fear. In a Living Museum, those involved feel increasingly self-empowered, and hope can also revive during the artistic process. A Living Museum is simultaneously an open studio, an art space and a museum of contemporary art. Through active dialogue with the public, it also fulfils its mission to raise social awareness.
A valuable asset for society
The history of the Living Museums began in 1983 in an abandoned canteen at the Creedmoor Psychiatric Center in Queens, New York. Convinced that artistic creation could promote healing and recovery for people with mental illnesses, Dr Janos Marton, a Hungarian artist and psychologist, turned the empty canteen into a place of creativity. And almost 20 years later, the first Living Museum in Switzerland was opened in 2002, as part of the Psychiatric Clinic in Wil, St. Gallen. Complementary therapeutic services are now available at Living Museums in 12 locations in Switzerland. The Living Museum Zurich opened in 2022, bringing the combination of art and therapy to the city on the Limmat river. Gina Orsatti, Director of the Living Museum Zurich, explains: ‘A Living Museum in Zurich is a valuable asset to our society. People who are looking for stability and support after an inpatient stay in psychiatric care benefit from a space in which they can engage with themselves and their environment through creative design.’ As with many other charitable projects, the financial situation is not easy. Gina Orsatti explains: ‘For the past two and a half years, we have been running as a pilot project, based at the Hardgutbrache. The fact that we’ve got an extension of interim use until the end of 2027 has eased the search for a permanent location somewhat – but we are still intensively looking for suitable and affordable premises and financial support so that we can maintain operations in the long term.’ The fact that 74 artists were able to engage in artistic activities for a total of 2,436 hours last year is only possible thanks to the help of partners such as the Schwyn Foundation and contributions from the City of Zurich, which provide substantial financial support to the Living Museum Zurich.